Search results for "BASAL INSULIN"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Real‐world evidence of the effectiveness on glycaemic control of early simultaneous versus later sequential initiation of basal insulin and glucagon‐…

2020

Abstract Aim To assess the impact of the timing of initiating both basal insulin and glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs) on reaching glycaemic control targets over 6 and 12 months in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) uncontrolled on oral antihyperglycaemic drugs with an HbA1c of 9% or higher. Methods This retrospective cohort study assessed the impact of the timing of initiating both basal insulin and GLP‐1 RA therapies on reaching glycaemic targets (HbA1c < 7% and <8%, and ≥1% and ≥2% HbA1c reduction) over 12 months in people with markedly uncontrolled T2D (HbA1c ≥ 9%) on oral antihyperglycaemic drugs identified on the Optum Humedica database (electronic medical records; …

medicine.medical_specialtyEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismInsulins030209 endocrinology & metabolismGlycemic ControlType 2 diabetes030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyGlucagon-Like Peptide-1 Receptor03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyGLP‐1 analogueInternal medicinecohort studyInternal MedicineHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinMedicinebasal insulinRetrospective StudiesGlycated Hemoglobindatabase researchbusiness.industryMedical recordHazard ratioRetrospective cohort studyOriginal Articlesmedicine.diseaseGlucagon-like peptide-1Confidence intervalglycaemic controlDiabetes Mellitus Type 2Pharmaceutical PreparationsCohortOriginal Articletype 2 diabetesbusinessCohort studyDiabetes, Obesity and Metabolism
researchProduct

Old and new basal insulin formulations: understanding pharmacodynamics is still relevant in clinical practice.

2013

Long-acting insulin analogues have been developed to mimic the physiology of basal insulin secretion more closely than human insulin formulations (Neutral Protamine Hagedorn, NPH). However, the clinical evidence in favour of analogues is still controversial. Although their major benefit as compared with NPH is a reduction in the hypoglycaemia risk, some cost/effectiveness analyses have not been favourable to analogues, largely because of their higher price. Nevertheless, these new formulations have conquered the insulin market. Human insulin represents currently no more than 20% of market share. Despite (in fact because of) the widespread use of insulin analogues it remains critical to anal…

Evidence-Based Medicinebusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismBasal insulinInsulinmedicine.medical_treatmentChemistry PharmaceuticalInsulin Short-ActingType 2 diabetesPharmacologymedicine.diseaseClinical PracticeClinical trialInsulin Long-ActingEndocrinologyDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Diabetes Mellitus Type 2Diabetes mellitusPharmacodynamicsInternal MedicinemedicineHumansHypoglycemic AgentsIn patientbusinessDiabetes, obesitymetabolism
researchProduct

Efficacy and Safety of Degludec versus Glargine in Type 2 Diabetes.

2017

BACKGROUND Degludec is an ultralong-Acting, once-daily basal insulin that is approved for use in adults, adolescents, and children with diabetes. Previous open-label studies have shown lower day-To-day variability in the glucose-lowering effect and lower rates of hypoglycemia among patients who received degludec than among those who received basal insulin glargine. However, data are lacking on the cardiovascular safety of degludec. METHODS We randomly assigned 7637 patients with type 2 diabetes to receive either insulin degludec (3818 patients) or insulin glargine U100 (3819 patients) once daily between dinner and bedtime in a double-blind, treat-To-Target, event-driven cardiovascular outco…

Insulin degludecBlood GlucoseMalemedicine.medical_treatmentDEVOTE Study GroupInsulin GlargineType 2 diabetesKaplan-Meier Estimate030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.inventiondiabetes ; insulin0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawCardiovascular DiseaseGLUCOSE CONTROL11 Medical and Health SciencesRISKCOMPLICATIONSOUTCOMESIncidenceGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedInsulin Long-ActingVARIABILITYCardiovascular Diseasesdiabetes mellitusFemaleLife Sciences & BiomedicineHumanmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialty030209 endocrinology & metabolismAged; Blood Glucose; Cardiovascular Diseases; Diabetes Mellitus Type 2; Double-Blind Method; Female; Humans; Hypoglycemia; Hypoglycemic Agents; Incidence; Insulin Glargine; Insulin Long-Acting; Kaplan-Meier Estimate; Male; Middle Aged; Medicine (all)HypoglycemiaBedtimeArticleEVENTS03 medical and health sciencesHYPOGLYCEMIAMedicine General & InternalDouble-Blind MethodInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusGeneral & Internal MedicinemedicineHumansHypoglycemic AgentsIntensive care medicineMETAANALYSISAgedScience & TechnologyHypoglycemic AgentInsulin glarginebusiness.industryInsulinmedicine.diseaseDiabetes Mellitus Type 2businessBASAL INSULIN
researchProduct

Body mass index, basal insulin and glycemic control in children with type 1 diabetes treated with the advanced hybrid closed loop system remain stabl…

2022

BackgroundInformation on the influence of insulin treatment using advanced hybrid closed loop systems (AHCL) on body weight of young patients with type 1 diabetes (T1D) is scarce. The aim of this study was to observe whether there were any changes in body mass index (BMI) of children and adolescents with T1D treated using the Medtronic Minimed 780G AHCL after 1 year of follow up and to analyze potential associations between these changes and the insulin doses.Materials and methodsFor 50 children and adolescents (age 5.4-16.8 years, 24 (48%) boys, T1D for 3.9 ± 2.56 years) using an AHCL system anthropometric and AHCL data were collected prospectively. BMI Z-scores and two-week AHCL records o…

MaleBlood GlucoseAdolescenttype 1 diabetesEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismBody WeightGlycemic Controladvanced hybrid closed-loop systemBody Mass IndexBMIDiabetes Mellitus Type 1Insulin Infusion SystemsGlucosechildrenChild Preschooltime in rangetotal daily insulin doseHumansHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinFemalebasal insulinProspective StudiesChildFrontiers in endocrinology
researchProduct